Actual construction of the Don Mills Development started on May 8, 1953 for the first home on Jocelyn Cres. Don River Railway: Preserving history - See 214 traveler reviews, 163 candid photos, and great deals for Devonport, Australia, at Tripadvisor. don river railway Relax with a 30min return train trip on the historic Melrose Line, taking in views of the township of Don and areas of historic value to the area. Throughout the world the river is associated with images of the turbulent and colourful Don Navigation in the lower course has been facilitated greatly by the Tsimlyansk project. [citation needed], The fort of Donkov was founded by the princes of Ryazan in the late 14th century. De rivier de Don, een van Europa's grootste rivieren, heeft zijn benedenloop in deze oblast. Its main tributary is the Seversky Donets, centred on the mid-eastern end of Ukraine, thus the other country in the overall basin. Posted on September 22, 2012 Report Inaccuracy. Don River Memoir 66 years ago - 1955 - Don River Link to archive record - Map location: 1955: Pottery Road bridge over Don River just east of Bayview 66 years ago - Friday, May 6, 1955 - Don River Max temp: 16.7°C - Min temp: 7.2°C (weather details) Link to archive record - … Native to much of the basin were Slavic nomads.[1]. From there the river flows northeastward past This decrease—estimated in 1975 to be 20 percent of the 1950 level and still rising—has come chiefly from water diversion for irrigation and through evaporation from the artificial reservoirs; and, as a result of it, the salinity of the Sea of Azov has risen considerably, diminishing the sea’s biological productivity and lowering fish catches. In the upper basin an extensive network of ponds aids irrigation; these ponds are also used for raising fish. I'd say I'm looking east over the Don River. [14] History Of the Port Lands. It has been a vital artery in Russian history since the days of Peter I the Great, who initiated a hydrographic survey of its course. As a provider of water, power, sustenance, building materials, and transportation, it has played an important role in the city’s settlement and development. The Don river functioned as a fertile cradle of civilization where the Neolithic farmer culture of the Near East fused with the hunter-gatherer culture of Siberian groups, resulting in the nomadic pastoralism of the Proto-Indo-Europeans. [5], In antiquity, the river was viewed as the border between Europe and Asia by some ancient Greek geographers. Vectors. The level of the Don where connected is raised by the Tsimlyansk Dam, forming the Tsimlyansk Reservoir. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. AUDIO. The key to this was the creation of the huge Tsimlyansk Reservoir along its lower course. The Russian state, expanding southward from the Grand Principality of Moscow, incorporated the Don River basin between the middle of the 15th and 16th centuries. The Don’s problems go beyond the remnants of its industrial past. Similar Images . Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. Navigation at the mouth of the Don is occasionally hindered by the declines in water level induced by strong, persistent offshore winds, while dredging operations are necessary to maintain and improve navigation in the upper reaches. Don River Railway: Lots of history - See 214 traveler reviews, 163 candid photos, and great deals for Devonport, Australia, at Tripadvisor. The Don River and the surrounding Valley has a rich history in shaping and influencing Toronto’s identity. The river faces the same challenge afflicting waterways in other sprawling cities: the everyday actions of the thousands who live in its watershed, including the de-icing salt on roads and sidewalks, the oil leaking from cars, the deposits from Great Danes and Shih Tzus, even the synthetic fragrance from detergents and shampoos. Today, the words The area around the Don was influenced by the Byzantin… The Don (Russian: Дон, IPA: [don]) is the fifth-longest river in Europe. The Don River is a watercourse in southern Ontario, that empties into Lake Ontario, at Toronto Bay.Its mouth was just east of the street grid of the town of York, Upper Canada, the municipality that evolved into Toronto, Ontario.Of the various watercourses that drained Toronto, the Don, the Humber River, and the Rouge River have headwaters in the Oak Ridges Moraine. River Don, river in England that rises at about 1,500 ft (460 m) in the Pennine range. The famed Don Cossacks established themselves in independent military settlements along the middle and lower Don by the 16th century but subsequently came under tsarist control. The project included a hydroelectric station, a fish elevator, two navigation locks, an irrigation canal, a 1,580-foot concrete dam, and an eight-mile earthen dam. According to the Kurgan hypothesis, the Volga-Don river region was the homeland of the Proto-Indo-Europeans around 4000 BC. Flowing from Central Russia to the Sea of Azov in Southern Russia, it is one of Russia's largest rivers and played an important role for traders from the Byzantine Empire. This facility, with its dam, maintains a navigable head of water locally and into the lowermost stretch of the Seversky Donets. The stationssend reports for ev… [13], While the lower Don was well known to ancient geographers, its middle and upper reaches were not mapped with any accuracy before the gradual conquest of the area by Muscovy in the 16th century. To the east of a series of three great ship locks and associated pounds of water is the 101-kilometre (63 mi) Volga-Don Canal. Cab ride and track side shots of CCS 23 a 2-6-0 rebuilt by TGR in 1928. The system comprises of a network ofrainfall and river height stations which report via VHF radio to a basestation computer located in the Council office in Bowen. It is shown as Donko in Mercator's Atlas (1596). Rising in the Valdai Hills northwest of Moscow, it follows a course of 2,193 miles (3,530 km) to the Caspian Sea. While there is little archaeological evidence in the Don valley itself, regional finds in the Great Lakes St. Lawrence area have revealed that permanent settlements started to occur about 6000 BP. Originally built by Beyer Peacock as a C class in 1902. It is a broad, deep waterway capable of transporting oil tanker size vessels. The Don river functioned as a fertile cradle of civilization where the Neolithic farmer culture of the Near East fused with the hunter-gatherer culture of Siberian groups, resulting in the nomadic pastoralism of the Proto-Indo-Europeans. [3][4] The area around the Don was influenced by the Byzantine Empire because the river was important for traders from Byzantium. The Don River ALERT Flood Warning System was completedin 1989 as a co-operative project between the Bureau of Meteorology andthe then Bowen Shire Council. [10] The greenery that once dominated the land has become almost entirely vanquished by modernization. Mercator shows Mtsensk (Msczene) as a great city on this waterway, suggesting a system of canals connecting the Don with the Zusha (Schat) and Upa (Uppa) centered on a settlement Odoium, reported Donkov was again relocated in 1618, appearing as Donkagorod in Joan Blaeu's map of 1645.[15]. This sent the river out into the inner harbour through an unnatural 90-degree turn, increasing the risk of flooding in the Port Lands. Archaeological evidence of early settlement of the Don River basin dates from the Upper Paleolithic (40,000–13,000 years ago). DonRiver provides OSS product and consulting services to Communication Service Providers, globally. History Indigenous beginnings of the Don River Valley. Add to Likebox #91335578 - Cracked ice on river don. The Tsimlyansk Reservoir contributed to a rapid expansion of irrigation in the Don River basin, which grew from about 124,000 acres (50,000 hectares) in 1950 to nearly 2.5 million acres by 1980. Building connections to and from neighbourhoods, the Park provides an opportunity for Torontonians and visitors to engage in cultural activities, enhancing the environment of an incomparable but undervalued asset—the Don Valley. It was discovered in 1886 during road building just east of Riverdale Park. 6.8K likes. Outranked…. History. It contained human remains and other artifacts dating back to about 5000 years … Don River Railway: Railway History - See 214 traveler reviews, 163 candid photos, and great deals for Devonport, Australia, at Tripadvisor. The Don River Valley Park is the centrepiece of Toronto’s rapidly growing downtown: a 200-hectare park spanning Pottery Road to Corktown Common. The longest European river is the Volga. The river's upper half ribbles (meanders subtly) south however its lower half consists of a great eastern curve, including Voronezh, making its final stretch, an estuary, run west south-west. [9] Greeks also called the river Iazartes (Ἰαζάρτης). Don River Railway is living Tasmanian railway history on the North West Coast. According to the Kurgan hypothesis, the Volga-Don river region was the homeland of the Proto-Indo-Europeans around 4000 BC. [8] During the times of the old Scythians it was known in Greek as the Tanaïs (Τάναϊς) and has been a major trading route ever since. The river was recorded by the 2nd century AD cosmographer Ptolemy of Alexandria (d. c 168) as Δηουανα Devona, meaning 'goddess', an indication the river was once a sacred one. The Don (Дон) is one of the major rivers of Russia.It rises in the town of Novomoskovsk 60 km southeast from Tula, southeast of Moscow, and flows for a distance of about 1,870 km (1,162 miles) to the Sea of Azov.. From its source, the river first flows southeast to Voronezh, then southwest to its mouth.The main city on the river is Rostov on Don, its main tributary, the Donets. Don Valley Historical Mapping Project Background. Other articles where Don River Basin is discussed: Don River: History and economy: …expansion of irrigation in the Don River basin, which grew from about 124,000 acres (50,000 hectares) in 1950 to nearly 2.5 million acres by 1980. Don River and Bridge Vicki Lee The photo above shows a comparison of the Don River in 1881 and today, over a century after it was straightened. Download don river stock photos. The River Don (also called the Dun in some sections) is a river in South Yorkshire, England.It begins in the Pennines and flows for 70 miles (110 km) eastwards, through the Don Valley. [citation needed], The Don Cossacks, who settled the fertile valley of the river in the 16th and 17th centuries, were named after the river. Pliny gives the Scythian name of the Tanais as Silys. Near Kintore, not distant from the Don, is the Deers Den Roman Camp. In modern literature, the Don region was featured in the work And Quiet Flows the Don by Mikhail Aleksandrovich Sholokhov, a Nobel-prize winning writer from the stanitsa of Veshenskaya.[17]. Don River, one of the great rivers of the European portion of Russia. Chris Bateman. The Don River, one of Europe's largest rivers, flows through the oblast for part of its course. Iwanowo et Jeztoro) to Ryazan and the Oka River. Stay in the loop Sign up for our free email newsletter. FOOTAGE. [6][7] In the Book of Jubilees, it is mentioned as being part of the border, beginning with its easternmost point up to its mouth, between the allotments of sons of Noah, that of Japheth to the north and that of Shem to the south. The most significant recorded find is known as the Withrow Site. The fort stood on the left bank of the Don, about 34 kilometers (21 mi) from the modern town of Dankov, until 1568, when it was destroyed by the Crimean Tatars, but was soon restored at a better fortified location. Photos. Similar Images . The largest ports are Kalach-na-Donu, Tsimlyansk, and Rostov-na-Donu. Mercator follows Giacomo Gastaldo (1551) in showing a waterway connecting this lake (by Gastaldo labeled Ioanis Lago, by Mercator Odoium lac. [11], According to Plutarch, the Don was home to the legendary Amazons of Greek mythology. The river itself is navigable from the mouth to the city of Liski (a distance of 842 miles) and in the spring for another 150 miles upstream. It is at 47°34′07″N 40°51′10″E / 47.56861°N 40.85278°E / 47.56861; 40.85278. https://www.britannica.com/place/Don-River/History-and-economy By 1975 an additional 116 reservoirs, with volumes exceeding 35 million cubic feet each, existed in the basin. The Don rises in the town of Novomoskovsk 60 kilometres (37 mi) southeast of Tula (in turn 193 kilometres (120 mi) south of Moscow), and flows 1,870 kilometres to the Sea of Azov. In the upper basin an extensive network of ponds aids irrigation; these ponds are also used for raising fish. [2] The east Slavic tribe of the Antes inhabited the Don and other areas of Southern and Central Russia. In 1795 the first sawmill was erected at Todmorden Mills and was quickly followed by a papermill and brewery, each of these new industries' plants were powered by the river and from there further industrialization continued. ... May 2018: The first in the history of.. Editorial. A brief history of crossing the Don River City. Humans first arrived in the Don River area approximately 12,500 years BP, most likely as nomadic hunters. At its easternmost point, the Don comes within 100 kilometres (62 mi) of the Volga. DonRiver | 1,027 followers on LinkedIn. DonRiver is a global software and services company specializing in federated network and service inventory management solutions. By mid September 1942 the 2nd Hungarian Army had settled into defensive positions along the Don River, allowing the German Sixth army to continue to attack Soviet General Vasily Chuikov's 62nd Army defending Stalingrad. Human settlement can be traced back as far as 7,000 years ago. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The significance of the Don as a navigable waterway greatly increased with the construction of the Volga–Don Ship Canal. Both Blaeu and Mercator follow the 16th-century cartographic tradition of letting the Don originate in a great lake, labeled Resanskoy ozera by Blaeu. It also received very strong support fromthelocal SES and its volunteers who contibuted some funds to the projectand assisted in its installation. Tanais appears in ancient Greek sources as both the name of the river and of a city on it, situated in the Maeotian marshes. It is one of two which enables ships to depart the Caspian Sea, the other, a series, connected to the Baltic Sea. [12], The area around the estuary has been speculated to be the source of the Black Death in the mid-14th century. The east Slavic tribe of the Antes inhabited the Don and other areas of Southern and Central Russia. ", "The Black Death: The Greatest Catastrophe Ever", Taurica Chresonesus, Nostra aetate Przecopsca et Gazara dicitur, Азово-Донской бассейн: Багаевский гидроузел – решение для Нижнего Дона, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Don_(river)&oldid=1008878355, Articles with Russian-language sources (ru), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020, Articles with dead external links from January 2018, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 February 2021, at 15:03. WikiMatrix WikiMatrix. These will be in Bagayevsky District and possibly Aksaysky District. Amazingly, the Don River flowed strongly enough in the last century and early part of this one to turn the water wheels operating the mills, and at one point during a great flood some of the mills were washed away. Don River Railway: Great little piece of history - See 214 traveler reviews, 163 candid photos, and great deals for Devonport, Australia, at Tripadvisor. …and the 1,162-mile- (1,870-km-) long Don flow south to the Black Sea, and a small northwestern section drains to the Baltic. Since the early 1950s the Don has undergone intensive economic development. [18], In order to improve shipping conditions in the lower reaches of the Don, the waterway authorities support plans for one or two more low dams with locks. The Tatars conquered the region during the first half of the 13th century ad. Don River Railway, Devonport, Tasmania. The Volga-Don Canal, 101 kilometres (65 mi), connects the two. Toronto’s Don River Valley is arguably the city’s most distinctive physical feature. The Don (Дон) is one of the major rivers of Russia.It rises in the town of Novomoskovsk 60 km southeast from Tula, southeast of Moscow, and flows for a distance of about 1,870 km (1,162 miles) to the Sea of Azov.. From its source, the river first flows southeast to Voronezh, then southwest to its mouth.The main city on the river is Rostov on Don, its main tributary, the Donets. Khopyor River - right Seversky Donets River: Cities Voronezh, Rostov-on-Don: Source - location Novomoskovsk, Tula Oblast - elevation 238 m (781 ft) - coordinates Mouth Sea of Azov - location Kagal'nik, Rostov Oblast - elevation 0 m (0 ft) - coordinates This is presently the last lock on the Don; below it, deep-draught navigation is maintained by dredging. The main city on the river is Rostov-on-Don. ... As part of this transformation, the mouth of the Don River was redirected into the concrete lining of the Keating Channel. as Odoium lacum (Juanow ozero)[16] in the map made by Baron Augustin von Mayerberg, leader of an embassy to Muscovy in 1661. NOTE: Check out our new online map. Its basin is between the Dnieper basin to the west, the lower Volga basin immediately to the east, and the Oka basin (tributary of the Volga) to the north. [19], Litus, Ludmilla L. "Mikhail Aleksandrovich Sholokhov (11 May 1905-21 February 1984). It flows in a deeply entrenched course across the South Yorkshire coalfield past the city of Sheffield, where its basin forms the heart of the steelmaking district. The development of the Don has provided substantial economic benefits to the riverine populations as well as to the nation, but these alterations have reduced substantially the amount of water discharged at the river’s mouth. For the next 130 kilometres (81 mi) below the Tsimlyansk Dam, the sufficient depth of the Don is maintained by the sequence of three dam-and-ship-lock complexes: the Nikolayevsky Ship Lock (Николаевский гидроузел), Konstantinovsk Ship Lock (Константиновский гидроузел), and the best known of the three, the Kochetovsky Ship Lock (Кочетовский гидроузел). At the beginning of the 2nd century bc, tribes of herdsmen occupied the valley of the Don and developed livestock raising and crop agriculture there. Don River Curating Story As a location of early human settlement, the Don River has been the home to the Mississaugas and the Haudenosaunee during the 1700s. The Kochetovsky Lock, built in 1914–19 and doubled in 2004–08, is 7.5 kilometres (4.7 mi) downstream of the discharge of the Seversky Donets and 131 kilometres (81 mi) upstream of Rostov-on-Don. Formed thousands of years ago by an ice age, the waterway became home to small groups of nomadic hunters.